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3: to trigger the interrupt in both edges (this means, when any change is detected).Pin.IRQ_RISING: to trigger the interrupt whenever the pin goes from LOW to HIGH.Pin.IRQ_FALLING: to trigger the interrupt whenever the pin goes from HIGH to LOW.trigger: this defines the trigger mode.The irq() method accepts the following arguments: Attach an interrupt to that pin by calling the irq() method: pir.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=handle_interrupt) Setup the GPIO that will act as an interrupt pin as an input. This parameter is returned to the callback function and it refers to the GPIO that caused the interrupt. The interrupt handling function should accept a parameter of type Pin. The best approach is to signal the main code that the interrupt has happened by using a global variable, for example. The interrupt handling function should be as simple as possible, so the processor gets back to the execution of the main program quickly. To setup an interrupt in MicroPython, you need to follow the next steps:ġ. This is especially useful to trigger an action whenever motion is detected or whenever a pushbutton is pressed without the need for constantly checking its state.ĮSP32 interrupt pins: you can use all GPIOs as interrupts, except GPIO 6 to GPIO 11.ĮSP8266 interrupt pins: you can use all GPIOs, except GPIO 16. When an interrupt happens, the processor stops the execution of the main program to execute a task, and then gets back to the main program as shown in the figure below. When a change is detected, an event is triggered (a function is called). With interrupts you don’t need to constantly check the current pin value. Interrupts are useful for making things happen automatically in microcontroller programs and can help solve timing problems. Flash/Upload MicroPython Firmware to ESP32 and ESP8266. Install uP圜raft IDE ( Windows, Mac OS X, Linux).Flashing MicroPython Firmware with esptool.py.Installing and getting started with Thonny IDE.We suggest using Thonny IDE or uP圜raft IDE: You also need an IDE to write and upload the code to your board. To follow this tutorial you need MicroPython firmware flashed in your ESP32 or ESP8266. You’ll also build a project example with a PIR Motion Sensor. by a higher priority interrupt or NMI).Learn how to configure and handle interrupts using MicroPython firmware with ESP32 and ESP8266 boards. That is, I need the next cycle to start automatically and immediately in hardware, so that any jitter int he time that the software takes to service the interrupt does not create any kind of accumulation of timing error (though it's fine if the service routine for a particular interrupt is delayed, e.g. I need the interrupt stream to be such that the timing doesn't "slip". I don't need the WiFi to work for this program (I mention this because something I read in my searching seemed to hint that this might be possible, but that it would screw up the WiFi system). If the interrupt rate cannot be configured, I'd need a much faster interrupt so I could divide it down with the resolution that I'll need. My need would be to generate a continuous interrupt stream at a rate that the program can alter (ideally within in the range of perhaps 10 Hz on the low end, to maybe 4kHz on the high end (faster is fine, I guess, I can always divide in software). Unfortunately, after a couple of days of poking around in various locations, I've failed to find out if this is even something the hardware can provide, let alone how to do it. Hi all, I'm hoping the ESP8266 can provide a regular timer interrupt. While we use the Standard Revolut card, the company offers other types of cards and accounts. So, if you think you’ll have a hard time adhering to the monthly withdrawal and transfer limits, consider getting a secondary card. However, I want to add that during our trips, we use the Revolut card and the Wise card so we can withdraw more money each month without exceeding the limits and accruing extra fees. I’ll show you more specific examples of how to use Revolut abroad in the following sections. Revolut uses location-based security, so if it sees that your card was used in an unusual location, it’ll alert you and you can freeze and block your card instantly right in the app. Revolut sends instant spend notifications, and you can see your real-time balance at any time, so you’re always aware of how much money you have. You can also add money to the Revolut card via the app using a debit or bank transfer. This means that the funds usually take one to three days to appear in the account. Revolut’s international bank account number (IBAN) is European, specifically Lithuanian, so deposits to other accounts are made via SWIFT. Its banking services are provided by partner banks like Metropolitan Commercial Bank, Member FDIC, so your money is FDIC insured up to $250,000. The Revolut app lets you take care of basic transactions like ATM withdrawals and currency exchange in one place. Revolut frequently updates its products and features, so check out the Revolut Terms and Conditions to see the latest offerings. Also, since it’s a financial super-app, you can handle all your transactions in the Revolut app, including opening an account and ordering your card. The Standard Revolut prepaid debit card has no card issuance fees (excluding the shipping cost), which makes it one of the best cards for travel out there. Of course, it doesn’t matter which card you have with Revolut since the exchange rate is determined by the interbank rate, which is one of the best. For example, in the UK, it’s a Revolut Mastercard, while in the U.S., it can be a Mastercard or Visa. Moreover, the card allows you to change your currency when the exchange rate is more favorable, so you can save more money while traveling.ĭepending on the country, your Revolut card can be a Mastercard or Visa card. With your Revolut card, you can withdraw money from just about any ATM, including 55,000 in-network ATMs, without commission fees. Over 20 million people use this financial app to make payments abroad, exchange currencies, get paid in other countries, and more. Revolut is a financial management company that originated in the UK in 2015 and launched in the U.S. In this guide, I’ll focus on Revolut and how you can use it to make payments while avoiding currency exchange fees, withdraw money from foreign ATMs, and more. So, in this guide, I’ll tell you all about Revolut, including what it is exactly, how it works, and why it’s the best financial app for expats and frequent travelers.īefore we begin, I’ll tell you that we use Revolut in addition to other cards to help save money while traveling, like the Wise card. Revolut works in the U.S., and many other countries which is great for us since we travel to different countries most of the year. Once he started working, he added money to his Revolut card with British pounds, which he used to pay for his expenses when he came back to the USA. He went to London for a job opportunity and used his Revolut USD account to pay for his expenses in the UK. I had read many Revolut reviews, but what convinced me to try it was hearing about my cousin’s experience. However, HTTPS secure private connections and “Incognito” tabs in Chrome are not optimized or seen by Google. If you’re concerned about privacy, you may not want to use this method as it routes web pages through Google’s servers to compress them. One handy way to keep your data usage down while “hotspotting” is to use Google’s Chrome Browser and the Data Saver Extension created by the company. Web browsers are often one of the largest users of your precious mobile data, so it’s important to keep an eye on what’s going on there. Use Chrome Browser and the Data Saver Extension Here are some tips and guidelines on how to reduce your data usage manually: If you only use Personal Hotspot with your Mac on very rare occasions, TripMode might not be the answer for you. What If I Only Use Personal Hotspot On Rare Occasions? When using TripMode, you can set it to work only when connected to Personal Hotspot so that your regular access isn’t hampered on work or home Wi-Fi networks. The app also now lets the user set a data limit, shutting off all access to the Internet on a Personal Hotspot network once the limit is reached. TripMode can be used to track how much data is used per app (see screenshot above) so that you can decide which ones to block. One of the best - and easiest - ways I’ve personally found to control usage is to use TripMode, a $7.99 app that’s designed to only let apps you’ve selected get access to the Internet (it’s also part of the Setapp subscription Mac app bundle). Apps are busily sending and receiving data, all the while chewing up your monthly data allotment. Your Mac can do a lot while it’s seemingly “just sitting there”. Reducing Data Usage From Your Mac With TripMode While Using Personal Hotspot On a Mac, the Wi-Fi icon in the menu bar turns gray and is covered by a small link icon (see screenshot below): (The Mac Wi-Fi menubar icon changes when connected to Personal Hotspot (highlighted in red).) When you or another user is connected to the Personal Hotspot, the status bar at the top of the iOS device turns blue to indicate that it is acting as a Personal Hotspot and shows the number of users connected (see screenshot below): (This iPhone is being used as a Personal Hotspot) My personal choice is through Wi-Fi since I can keep my iPhone in my pocket and connect to the Hotspot from my MacBook Pro. (Turning On Personal Hotspot)Īs demonstrated in the screenshot seen above, a user can connect to the iPhone Personal Hotspot one of three ways: through Wi-Fi (easiest and quite fast), Bluetooth (easy, yet not as fast), and USB (easy, fast, very secure). It’s smart to set a Wi-Fi password for the Personal Hotspot so others can’t freeload on your connection. Tap on it, then toggle the Personal Hotspot switch to “on” (it will turn green). On your iOS device, go to Settings > Personal Hotspot. In this article I’ll show you how to set up Personal Hotspot on your iPhone or iPad, connect to it from your Mac, and make sure that you don’t use all of your monthly data allotment quickly by minimizing your Mac’s data usage. This can be very useful for Mac users on the road with a good cellular data connection and no way to connect to a free - or safe - Wi-Fi network. Your iOS device, using its cellular modem, connects to the Internet and then uses its built-in Wi-Fi to become a mobile hotspot. One of the great features of iPhones and cellular-equipped iPads is the ability to use the device as a Personal Hotspot. While sectarian tension are acknowledged, particularly Sunni-Alawite hostilities, as the narrative presents it, the civil conflict cannot be reduced to a sectarian one. The opposition’s Master Narrative is a complicated one. Framed this way, it seems conceivable that the international community can arm the opposition, reject dialogue with the regime, and indict Assad for war crimes. And, by using the “war on terror” frame, and emphasizing the jihadi element of the opposition, it triggers the international community’s identification as participants of the “war on terror” specifically of the jihadi variety.įraming the conflict as beginning with a popular revolt connected with the Arab Spring, legitimizes and encourages international intervention. And it ignores the historical genesis of the conflict beginning with the spray painting by the Daraa teenagers. This narrative frame effectively separates the events in Syria as distinct from the rest of the Arab Spring movements. There are also strategic historical oversights. It also Implies an equality of power between the state and its apparatus and what were at one time unarmed civilians, thereby marginalizing the ethical, or unethical, unfolding of events. If the Syrian conflicts are framed as a civil war, a particular version of events that emerges that projects the sovereignty of the state, and the head of state, and implies the illegitimacy of foreign opposition to the Head of State. The Moral Contraband of the Regime’s Narrative Frame: Without even looking at the narrative, just analyzing the frame, yields implications that are not overt. Narratives that influence, help people see a pattern where before there was just data. And like all narratives, they accentuate some events and diminish others, they structure an understanding of the world, attribute motives to actions, and compile events and experiences into meaningful structures. These are the narratives that are being projected out from Syria to the international community. This conflict is part of a popular revolt, part of the Arab Spring, driven by a desire for social justice rather than exclusively driven by Sunni sectarianism. Title: This is a revolution not a sectarian civil war. Syria is a secular state fighting Islamic extremists a s part of the “war on terror” that the international community is engaged in. Oppositional Master Narrative: TA International Community Syrian Regime’s Master Narrative: TA International Community They benefit from framing events as part of a popular revolution. They all benefit from representing a unified opposition. The opposition, as diverse as it is, has at least two things in common: 1. The regime wants to portray what is happening in Syria as a sectarian civil war. The regime’s narrative paints ISIS as the center of gravity in Syria – a strategically prudent representation.ĭestabilizing the prism through which the regime and the opposition (writ large) represent the nature of the conflicts, yields some interesting moral contraband. The Saturday morning announcement that the US and Russia have agreed to join forces to pound ISIS in Syria starting Monday is evidence that the Assad regime’s strategic narrative is dominating the narrative space through which the international community views the conflicts. Those humans who could talk were able to cooperate, share information, make better tools, impress mates, or warn others of danger, which led them to have more offspring who were also more predisposed to communicate (Poe, 2011). In any case, this primitive ability to communicate provided an evolutionary advantage. He or she could use gurgle to alert others to the presence of water or swoosh and whack to recount what happened on a hunt. Just think about how a prehistoric human could have communicated a lot using these words and hand gestures. You may remember from your English classes that onomatopoeia refers to words that sound like that to which they refer-words like boing, drip, gurgle, swoosh, and whack. Some scholars speculate that humans’ first words were onomatopoetic. However, humans haven’t always had the sophisticated communication systems that we do today. It’s true that you can teach a gorilla to sign words like food and baby, but its ability to use symbols doesn’t extend to the same level of abstraction as ours. The ability to think outside our immediate reality is what allows us to create elaborate belief systems, art, philosophy, and academic theories. We can also reflect on the past and imagine our future. For example, we have the capacity to use abstract symbols, like the word education, to discuss a concept that encapsulates many aspects of teaching and learning. Even though all animals communicate, as human beings we have a special capacity to use symbols to communicate about things outside our immediate temporal and spatial reality (Dance & Larson). While there are rich areas of study in animal communication and interspecies communication, our focus in this book is on human communication. In order to get a context for how communication has been conceptualized and studied, let’s look at a history of the field.įrom Aristotle to Obama: A Brief History of Communication In fact, since the systematic study of communication began in colleges and universities a little over one hundred years ago, there have been more than 126 published definitions of communication (Dance & Larson, 1976). This definition builds on other definitions of communication that have been rephrased and refined over many years. For our purposes in this book, we will define communication as the process of generating meaning by sending and receiving verbal and nonverbal symbols and signs that are influenced by multiple contexts. Review the various career options for students who study communication.īefore we dive into the history of communication, it is important that we have a shared understanding of what we mean by the word communication.Distinguish among the five forms of communication.Discuss the history of communication from ancient to modern times. His interests are in critical theory, cultural studies, and rhetorical studies. He has taught at Arizona State University, California State University, San Bernardino and the University of Iowa. He has been a Fulbright lecturer at the Université de Mons-Hainaut in Belgium and Libra Professor at the University of Maine. in communication studies from the University of Iowa. Nakayama is Professor and Director of the Department of Communications Studies, Northeastern University. Her current research interests focus on: the role of communication in cross cultural transitions, white identity and and communication, and pedagogical issues in teaching intercultural communication. She also has experience in cross cultural training and has co-authored three books with Prof. She also studied at the Université de Grenoble for a year, and was involved in study aboard administration for a number of years. in speech communication from the Pennsylvania State University. Martin is currently Herberger Professor of Communication in the Hugh Downs School of Human Communication at Arizona State University. With the Logitech G305 software, you can monitor the battery status and optimize power usage. Battery Management: The Logitech G305 is a wireless gaming mouse that operates on a single AA battery. Choose from a range of vibrant colors and effects to match your gaming setup or create an immersive gaming atmosphere.Ĥ. Lighting Effects: Customize the lighting effects on your Logitech G305 mouse using the software. This feature allows you to execute complex commands with a single click, enhancing your gaming efficiency.ģ. With the software, you can assign specific functions or macros to these buttons. Button Assignments and Macros: Take advantage of the programmable buttons on the Logitech G305. Whether you prefer lightning-fast movements or precise control, the software enables you to find the perfect balance.Ģ. Adjust the DPI (dots per inch) sensitivity levels to suit your gaming preferences. Performance Customization: The Logitech G305 software allows you to fine-tune the performance of your gaming mouse. Here are some key features and functionalities offered by the Logitech G305 software:ġ. Now that you have successfully downloaded and installed the Logitech G305 software, it’s time to explore its features and optimize your gaming experience. Getting Started with Logitech G305 Software Click the X at the top to take you home.Wait for the Download Process to Finish.The following is the step-by-step installation of Logitech G HUB for you. Then the Logitech G HUB Software Install Popup will appear.Open the file that you downloaded earlier by double-clicking it.Download Logitech G HUB Software Drivers for your Logitech Gaming Products.The following is the step-by-step installation of the Logitech Gaming Software for you. Then the Logitech Gaming Software Install Popup will appear.Please open the file that you downloaded earlier by double-clicking it.Save it on your Computer, Laptop, or PC.Download Logitech Gaming Software Drivers for your Logitech Gaming Products.Follow the on-screen instructions to install the Logitech G305 software on your computer. Install the software: Once the download is complete, locate the downloaded file and run the installer.Click on the download link: Once you have selected your operating system, click on the download link to initiate the software download.Select the appropriate operating system: Choose the operating system of your computer, such as Windows or macOS.To download the Logitech G305 software, follow these simple steps: This level of customization empowers gamers to tailor their mouse settings according to their unique playstyle, giving them a competitive edge. Ith the Logitech G305 software, you can adjust the sensitivity, assign macros, create custom profiles, and much more. The software acts as the bridge between your gaming mouse and your computer, allowing you to customize various aspects of its performance. Why Is Logitech G305 Software Important?īefore we delve into the software download process, let’s understand the importance of Logitech G305 software. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the Logitech G305 software download process, ensuring that you have all the necessary tools to optimize your gaming experience. One of their popular offerings is the Logitech G305 wireless gaming mouse. NOTE: Battery life may vary based on user, battery discharge characteristics, and computing conditions Performance mode: up to 250 hours (non-stop gaming)Įndurance mode: up to 9 months (standard usage) Logitech G305 LIGHTSPEED Wireless Gaming Mouse driver that you can use is Logitech G HUBĪlso Read: Logitech G305 SE Driver Download Logitech G305 Specification Wireless Protocol But no matter where you deice to put one, be it a small floating shelf or by building a large library section – dare to make it a showstopper. Wall shelves offer infinite possibilities for improving your home. If you have cats at home, why not build a lookout perch for them near the ceiling? Place your pets favourite blankets on a large shelf and position smaller shelves as stairs along the wall. Or let a series of shelves claim an entire wall in the living room for you to fill with personal details. Try building shelves around a doorway to create a library-themed gateway. If you want to go all in, you can easily make your wall shelf the centre of attention. Like, for example, important papers you need to save, office supplies or extra candles. Just put up some nice boxes or neat baskets that match your interior and fill them with everything you can’t fit elsewhere. Wall shelves are also a great option if you lack storage space at home. Wall shelves truly provide superstar support for your favourite decorations, allowing you to position them where you want them. Put up some small ornaments or build still lifes with picture frames. Place lamps and candles for cosy lighting and a warm atmosphere. Put some green flowers in nice pots for liveliness. You can easily add some decorations to really nail that personal touch. If you're on the lookout for something more traditional, like a wall shelf for books, pick a simple model or a floating shelf. Whether you want to use wall shelves to help your design or make it the main attraction, we’ve got the shelf for you. You can find shelves in all shapes and sizes, from teeny tiny bud shelves in the hallway to complex, customised wall storage with ornate designs. Wall shelves: A supporting act or the main event? And depending on the size, they can be used for virtually anything. So why not grab some of that fairy dust and add a slight sense of wonder to your home?Because, with their minimal and sleek look, the floating shelves truly can work their magic wherever you place them. No strings, no visible fasteners, no nothing. You’ve seen them, right? Shelves that seem to be floating on the wall. Second chance corner: A second life for IKEA furniture and decoration.Sustainable Life at home Sustainable Life at home .Affordable accessories for everyday life under €15.Storage & organisation Furniture Textiles Accessories Lighting Kitchen & appliances Smart home Beds & mattresses Kitchenware & tableware Baby & children Bathroom products Outdoor products Rugs, mats & flooring Working from home Pots & plants Laundry & cleaning Home electronics Food & beverages Home improvement Summer accessories Solar panels Rooms Spawn Mutant: These mutants are spawned from ooze. His methods of attacking involve slime balls and springs that will turn into mines. Pelagus: This renegade prefers to grasp onto anything used for climbing. Mongoria: A dangerous woman warrior who uses a hook attached to her long, braided hair. He wields a powerful staff which he uses to either fire blasts or hop upon as a pole. He relies on his ability to generate explosive springs and launch them at his foes. Steam often comes out of the vents on his back. He also carries his namesake weapon and uses them to fire blasts or to hook onto bars. He is known to teleport all around by merging with the ground. Often, Roadkill must help his master get past obstacles and find hidden items to solve problems. Roadkill's tail was grazed during the lighting strike, electrifying it and allowing him to shock enemies if he's let free. Sketch finds him teleported into the comic book world and trapped in a cage and rescues him. Roadkill: Sketch Turner's pet rat in the real world. Alissa believes Sketch is the "Chosen One" and sends him on his mission against alien forces. She is confronted by Sketch in the command center when he lands in front of her. His super hero meter fills up as he makes progress.Īlissa Cyan: General of the New World Empire. He briefly transforms into his super hero alter ego after reaching the end of each page. Sketch is hurled into the Comix Zone by Mortus and must fight his way out by defeating anything put in his way. He is a comic book artist and rock musician, and is working on the Comix Zone. Episode 3: "Curse of the Dead Ships" (Zealand Atolls).Episode 2: "Welcome to the Temple" (Himalayas).Episode 1: "Night of the Mutants" (New York City).There are three episodes in the game, each consisting of two pages in a distinct area (levels): Sketch must now defeat Mortus for good and try and prevent Alissa from drowning. Enraged, Mortus zaps himself back into the Comix Zone and shuts Alissa inside the nuke, which starts to fill with liquid. In the final (and partly unfinished) panel, Sketch finds a nuclear missile ready to launch, and Alissa is working on defusing it. Now that Mortus has a physical presence outside of Comix Zone, he is free to change the world as he wishes, simply by drawing in enemies for Sketch to face - or in one instance burn up part of a page. Ignoring Sketch's protests, Alissa sends him on his mission, keeping in touch with instructions and hints via radio. Inside the comic book, Sketch meets General Alissa Cyan, who believes he is a superhero ("the chosen one") who has come to save their post-apocalyptic world from the evil of Mortus and the alien invaders. Mortus intends to free himself by destroying Sketch in the comic book, as he is unable to do so in reality. In this instant, the main villain of Comix Zone - a powerful mutant named Mortus - manages to escape the comic book's pages, and hurl the stunned Sketch into the world of Comix Zone. One night, while Sketch is working on Comix Zone during a storm, a massive lightning bolt strikes outside his apartment, somehow affecting the comic book too. Sketch Turner (スケッチ・ターナー), a "starving artist" and freelance rock musician, is working on his newest comic book, named the "Comix Zone." Comix Zone is the story of the New World Empire's attempt to defend Earth from an invasion of alien renegades, with inspiration coming from Sketch's (oddly vivid) dreams and nightmares. The video was made in 1992, displaying the animation of how the gameplay and the comic book elements would blend in. The game was originally from a concept video animated by Peter Morawiec titled "Joe Pencil Trapped In The Comix Zone". Joe Pencil (Comix Zone) - MD Gen - STI early concept demoĬoncept demo of Sega Technical Institute's "Joe Pencil trapped in the Comix Zone" project, provided by Peter Morawiec. The music was composed by Howard Drossin, a known video game and film composer. It is also one of the rarer Japanese Mega Drive games. It became a great success due to its game-play, and is released on many collections and consoles since. Sprites and backgrounds possess the bright colors and dynamic drawing style favored by superhero comics.Ĭomix Zone was widely criticized for being released too late and for being too hard and short, but it was positively received, and praised for its great game-play, graphics, and soundtrack. The dialogue is rendered within talk bubbles with the typical comic font. Each level consists of two "pages" and secrets are discovered by shredding the "paper" and revealing items. The game's most remarkable feature is that it is set within the "panels" of a comic book. Comix Zone (コミックスゾーン|Komikkusu Zōn) is a 2D action game released in 1995. Types include: hydraulic automatic transmission, continuously variable transmission, and dual-clutch automatic transmissions. Neutral is to be found "half a click" away from first and second gears, so shifting directly between the two gears can be made in a single movement.įully-automatic transmissions are far less common on motorcycles than manuals, and are mostly found only on motor scooters, mopeds, underbones, minibikes, and some custom cruisers and exotic sports bikes. A five-speed of this configuration would be known as "one down, four up" because of the placement of the gears with relation to neutral, though some motorcycle gearboxes and/or shift mechanisms can be reversed so that a "one up, four down" shifting pattern can be used. On a typical motorcycle, either first or second gear can be directly selected from neutral, but higher gears may only be accessed in order – it is not possible to shift from second gear to fourth gear without shifting through third gear. Most motorcycles (except scooters) change gears (of which they increasingly have five or six) by a foot-shift lever. Most manual transmission two-wheelers use a sequential gearbox. They may also be found in use on other light vehicles such as motor tricycles and quadbikes, go-karts, offroad buggies, auto rickshaws, mowers, and other utility vehicles, microcars, and even some superlight racing cars. The transmission on this 1921 ABC motorcycle is located behind the engine and shifts by a long hand-operated lever on its right side.Ī motorcycle transmission is a transmission created specifically for motorcycle applications. |
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